union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 26 [IAS 2017]

In India, Judicial Review implies

a) the power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures.

b) the power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.

c) the power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.

d) the power of the Judiciary to review its own judgements given earlier in similar or different cases.

Answer: (c)

New NCERT, Std. 11, Constitution at Work, Chapter-6 Judiciary, Page 139.

Judicial review means the power of SC or HC to examine the constitutionality of any law. So again, “A” is the most fitting option.

Question : 27 [SSC LDO & LDC 2012]

If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as

a) Ad hoc Committee

b) Standing Committee

c) Joint Committee

d) Permanent Committee

Answer: (a)

Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.

Question : 28

Which of the following committees does not consist of any member from the Rajya Sabha?

a) Estimates Committee

b) Public Grievances Committee

c) Public Accounts Committee

d) Committee on Public Undertakings

Answer: (a)

Question : 29

_____ requires previous sanction of the President for introducing legislation

a) Bill affecting taxation in which States are interested

b) Money bill

c) State bills imposing restrictions upon freedom of trades

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 30

The Rajya Sabha has exclusive jurisdiction in

a) the creation and abolition of states

b) approving a proclamation of emergency

c) the election of the Vice-President

d) authorizing Parliament to legislate on a subject in the state list

Answer: (d)

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